All about our turkeys
Heritage Turkeys
Heritage Turkeys are one of the oldest domestic breeds. They are able to breed naturally with out artificial insemination, unlike the broad breasted https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heritage_turkey
The Livestock Conservancy considered Heritage turkeys to be the most critically endangered of all domestic animals circa 1997. A census conducted by the Conservancy found less than 1,500 total breeding birds (out of all Heritage varieties) were left in the country. Some breeds, such as the Narragansett, had less than a dozen individuals left, and many considered most Heritage turkeys to be beyond hope.[4]
We raise 2 types of Heritage Bird, Royal Palm (Threatened) which means breeds with fewer than 1,000 breeding birds in the U.S., with seven or fewer primary breeding flocks, and an estimated global population less than 5,000. We also raise Sweetgrass turkeys which originally came from Big Timber Montana, but have been improved upon through the years. It is one of the few crosses that breeds true to its color and name. Our Sweetgrass turkeys have been bred with Royal Palms so that we can get a bigger stronger bird that also gives us the rich flavor of the Royal Palm birds.
Our Heritage Birds grow slowly, weighing in at about 8-14 pounds and are not ready for your Table until they hit about 6-9 months old. This slow growth provides a tasty layer of fat to develop in the Heritage birds that gives them a distinct rich flavor. We can only describe as "it tastes like turkey, only more so." By which we mean that there is great flavor density in these birds. Most of our customers come and reserve a turkey each year, because once they have tried a Heritage turkey, that's what they prefer.
Note that the ratio of breast meat (white meat) to leg/thigh/wing/back meat (dark meat) is much closer to 50/50 on a heritage breed turkey.
Broad Breasted turkeys
Our Broad Breasted turkeys are ordered from a hatchery every year. They grow quickly and are ready for your table in less than 6 months. Although you can get them to live for a year, it comes with difficulties since the breed was developed for its quick growth as a commercial product. Usually what you find in your local grocery store each year are these type of turkeys, that have been artificially inseminated and grown out quickly. They are raised on large commercial farms in large poultry houses.
Here at Battle Creek Poultry we raise them the same as we do our Heritage Birds, we grow them slowly with a well balanced diet and lots of exercise. Our Broad Breasted turkeys usually reach a weight of about 18 pounds.
Here's some interesting articles about heritage vs. commercial turkeys (there is no "right" answer in our opinion, to each their own)
https://www.chowhound.com/food-news/66738/dont-get-duped-on-heritage-turkey/
This article is 17 years old, but still bears some good overall information from a gourmet taste test: https://www.thenibble.com/reviews/main/meats/turkey-talk.asp
Pricing for 2022:
Heritage Breed Turkeys $9.00/pound (average weight 8-12 pounds)
Broad Breasted Turkeys $6.00/pound (average weight 14-20 pounds)
Reservations for turkeys require a $50 non-refundable deposit.
How to cook your turkey
Here are some links to our favorite Heritage turkey recipes:
https://www.marthastewart.com/347005/roasted-heritage-turkey
https://cooking.nytimes.com/recipes/1016964-roast-heritage-turkey-and-gravy
https://www.wikihow.com/Cook-a-Heritage-Turkey
And some for Broad Breasted Turkeys as well:
https://www.allrecipes.com/recipe/222332/how-to-cook-a-turkey/